фото: сочевичник весенний (Lathyrus vernus)

Александр Б. • 14-05-2020  

Описание: Spring nomad - description and application of grass A spring rank, better known as a nomad, Lathyrus vernus is a flowering, herbaceous, perennial or annual plant in the legume family. Habitats - a temperate climate in the northern hemisphere, in the forests of Europe and Siberia, in the Crimea and the Caucasus. The grass of the vernal spring is quite common and is used in folk medicine. Quietly coexists in shady places. It grows in grassy pine forests, birch-aspen forests and shrubbery. In some places completely replaces other herbs. The main stem has the shape of an erect tetrahedron. The leaves are oblong, up to 5 cm long, oval in shape, with one, two or more pairs, complex, large, which makes it easy to distinguish the plant from neighboring representatives of the flora. The flowers are bright and not small have a moth type of inflorescence. At the top, they are collected in a brush of several 3-8 pieces of flowers. It is not uncommon for a plant to be grown in gardens as an ornamental plant. The herb of the nomad blooms in May, at the same time and gathers as medicinal raw materials, the whole aerial part of the plant gathers The use of the nomad in folk medicine Nomad (another name - spring rank) has long been used in the treatment of various diseases. Ingestion requires some caution. Plant properties are widely used in pharmacology, because it contains alkoloids with a wound healing and analgesic effect. The nomad contains in its chemical composition gerulic and caffeic acids, as well as vitamin C, natural antiseptics - manganese and copper, carotene, therefore, official medicine widely uses this plant as a component of many medicines. It has an expectorant effect and a light sleeping pill. In folk medicine, the most popular in the form of infusions, decoctions and lotions.

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